Pentagon to Deploy Several Thousand More Troops to the Mexico Border

The Associated Press
By The Associated Press
January 29, 2019US News
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Pentagon to Deploy Several Thousand More Troops to the Mexico Border
U.S. Army soldiers from Ft. Riley, Kansas string razor wire near the port of entry at the U.S.-Mexico border in Donna, Texas on Nov. 4, 2018. (John Moore/Getty Images)

WASHINGTON—The United States will be sending “several thousand” more American troops to the southern border to provide additional support to Homeland Security, Acting Defense Secretary Pat Shanahan said on Jan. 29, providing for the first time new estimates for the next phase of the military aid.

He said the troops will mainly be used to install additional wire barriers and provide a large new system of mobile surveillance and monitoring of the border area. Plans call for about 150 more miles of concertina wire placed mainly in the gaps between ports of entry.

It’s still not clear how many of the roughly 2,400 active duty forces currently working the border mission will go home and not be replaced, but the Pentagon estimates that the total number of forces deployed there over the coming months will exceed 4,000.

The Department of Homeland Security, said Shanahan “has asked us to support them in additional concertina wire and then expanded surveillance capability, and we’ve responded with, you know, here how many people it would take and this is the timing and mix of the people to support that.”

Acting Secretary of Defense Patrick Shanahan (L) waves as NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg
Acting Secretary of Defense Patrick Shanahan (L) waves as NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg (R) arrives at the Pentagon in Washington on Jan. 28, 2019. (Jim Watson/AFP/Getty Images)

The Pentagon has approved an extended U.S. deployment to the border through the end of September. As of Tuesday, officials were still working out exactly how many forces would be deployed and what units should be tapped.

A fence with barbed wire
A fence with barbed wire on the US side of the US-Mexican border in McAllen, Texas on Jan. 15, 2019. (Suzanne Cordeiro/AFP/Getty Images)

Officials said that the majority of the troops going to the border now will be combat engineers and support forces who will install the additional barriers. The expectation is that they will complete the job in a few months and then be able to go home.

Many of the others will start the expanded surveillance mission which will last at least through September. The U.S. forces will use Customs and Border Protection vehicles that have mounted surveillance cameras and they will monitor the border.

Migrant Caravan Border Troops
Marine Corps engineers from Camp Pendleton put up razor wire just east of the San Ysidro Port of Entry where trains pass from the United States into Mexico, and Mexico into the United States, to support Border Patrol on Nov. 6, 2018. (John Gibbins/The San Diego Union-Tribune via AP)

Troops are not allowed to do any law enforcement duties, so they can’t detain illegal immigrants crossing the border. Instead, when they see suspicious activity they will alert CBP agents, who would then deal with any illegal immigrants involved.

By Lolita C. Baldor