Growing distrust of the Chinese regime over how it handled the virus outbreak should prompt Wall Street to rethink its dealings with China, says hedge fund manager Kyle Bass.
Beijing’s cover-up of the epidemic in China, underreporting of infection and death toll figures, and disinformation campaign aimed at deflecting blame for the pandemic have sparked anger across all levels of society.
Ordinary Americans are starting to understand that the “Chinese government is not trustworthy, they’re not our friends, and one could deem them to be our mortal enemy,” Bass, founder of Dallas-based Hayman Capital Management, recently told The Epoch Times’ “American Thought Leaders” program.
And soon, Wall Street’s relationship “is going to have to change. And I think it’s happening now,” he said.
Financial Decoupling?
As the pandemic continues to exact mammoth human and economic costs worldwide, a growing number of countries and regions are reevaluating their ties with the communist regime.
Meanwhile, the disruption to global supply chains has forced companies to consider reducing its dependence on China as a manufacturing base, accelerating the process of “decoupling” from China.
With the CCP virus causing particular devastation across northeastern U.S. states—with New York and New Jersey ranking as the two worst-hit regions in America—residents, institutions, and governments in those regions should be attuned to the fact that the virus’s global spread stemmed from the regime’s cover-up of the outbreak, said U.S.-based China commentator Heng He.
“Had the Chinese Communist Party not lied, and rather truthfully reported the outbreak situation … then perhaps it could have been contained within China,” Heng told NTD, an affiliate of The Epoch Times.
However, it remains to be seen if U.S. financial institutions will start disengaging with the regime as a result of the crisis.
“Wall Street has always been really cooperative with China, fueling the Chinese economy,” Frank Xie, an associate professor in the School of Business Administration at the University of South Carolina, told The Epoch Times.
Xie said that recent moves by Beijing to open up its financial sector amid heightened U.S.-China trade tensions since the 2018 trade war meant that Wall Street was unlikely to leave China anytime soon. Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs in March became the latest foreign banks to receive Chinese regulatory approvals to take majority stakes in their Chinese securities joint ventures.
Piece of the Market
Prior to this, even though the regime had not fulfilled its pledge to open up its banking sector upon joining the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 2001, foreign banks “have nonetheless worked hard to grab a piece of the Chinese market,” Xie said.
He noted that Wall Street banks have helped many Chinese companies list on U.S. stock exchanges. As of Sept. 2019, there were 172 Chinese firms listed on major U.S. exchanges with a market capitalization of more than $1 trillion, according to the United States-China Economic and Security Review Commission.
At the same time, some Western firms have hired relatives of Chinese officials in an effort to win business in the country, the professor noted. JPMorgan Chase in 2016 agreed to pay $264 million in fines after hiring family and friends of high-level Chinese officials to gain access to banking deals—a practice that violated U.S. bribery laws. Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank also paid large fines to U.S. regulators for similar practices.
Instances of fraudulent accounting at Chinese firms, with U.S.-listed Luckin Coffee being the latest high-profile scandal, has not deterred investment firms either, Xie said.
“I think they know a lot of [Chinese] companies are fraudulent, that a lot of companies are not abiding by financial rules, reporting rules, and accounting rules,” he said. “But unless there are companies like Muddy Waters that reveal their wrongdoings, they’ll continue to invest.”
In early April, shares in Luckin Coffee collapsed after the Chinese beverage brand said an internal investigation found that its chief operating officer had falsified 2019 sales by about $310 million. In January, short seller Muddy Waters Research said it would bet against the stock, based on a report that the company was committing fraud.
Chinese video streaming site iQiyi was also recently accused by activist financial research firm Wolfpack Research of overstating its revenue in 2019 by $1.1 billion to $1.9 billion.
Blinded
Bass blasted U.S. financial firms and companies for ignoring China’s human rights abuses in pursuit of the Chinese market.
“Can you imagine if you explain to someone that you’re doing business with a regime that has more than a million prisoners of conscience locked up and is executing live organ harvesting on this population of political prisoners on a daily basis?” he said, referring to the regime’s state-sanctioned practice of killing prisoners of conscience, mainly Falun Gong practitioners, for their organs to sell on the transplant market.
“And yet people like Blackstone can’t wait to invest another dollar in China,” Bass continued.
“You know why? Because they just let money blind them … to the blatant human rights abuses of maybe one of the most tyrannical regimes that’s ever lived. It’s crazy.”
US Action
The first step towards remedying this situation would be to make Chinese companies listed on U.S. stock exchanges open their audit books to U.S. regulators, Bass said. Currently, the regime blocks the SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) or U.S. regulators to examine audit work papers of Chinese companies, saying they contain “state secrets.”
“Any company that wants to list in the United States—forget about if it’s just from China or from anywhere else in the world—you have to adhere to real audits just like U.S. companies do, you have to adhere to the same standards as U.S.-listed companies,” he said.
“Let’s just level the playing field—that’s not being punitive.”
Last June, a bipartisan group of lawmakers introduced bills to the Senate and House to force U.S.-listed Chinese and other foreign companies to comply with American financial disclosure regulations, or else face de-listing.
U.S. public pension funds have also come under intensifying scrutiny over its investments into Chinese companies, including those that support the regime’s military, espionage, and human rights abuses.
A group of lawmakers is reportedly campaigning the Trump administration to bar the Federal Retirement Thrift Investment Board, the main pension fund for federal government employees, from moving to track an index run by MSCI that includes China-based stocks under scrutiny in Washington.
In recent years, global stock index providers such as MSCI and FTSE have added Chinese stocks to their global and emerging markets indices, allowing billions of dollars of U.S. investment to flow into Chinese equities.
Among the companies included in the MSCI index is Chinese surveillance equipment manufacturer Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology, which was placed on a U.S. trade blacklist last year because its technology was being used for repression of Uyghur Muslims in China’s western Xinjiang region.
The index also includes Hong Kong-listed AviChina Industry & Technology Ltd., the listing company for Chinese state-owned firm Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC). AVIC and its subsidiaries develop aircrafts and weapons systems for the Chinese military.
“It is absolutely crazy for our military and federal employees to be indirectly contributing to China’s military operations—and what’s worse is that nearly all of these people are completely unaware of this situation,” Rep. Mike Waltz (R-Fla.) said in an April 24 statement.
Jan Jekielek contributed to this report.
From The Epoch Times